Biblical account of his reign He reigned as king of Israel for 16 years and led the Israelites through some decisive battles, including a war with the kingdom of Judah. Just when that savior appeared or who he was is not determined. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. His father, King Joash was a bad ruler who led the people in false worship and he was also guilty of slaughtering the son of a godly man named Jehoiada. Welcome. the year starting in Tishri of 843 BCE. He was born in 633/632 BC. This Jehoahaz was the youngest son of Jehoram. This third and final Jehoahaz also did evil in the eyes of the LORD, just as his predecessors has done (2 Kings 23:32). When Queen Athaliah discovered her son had been killed, she determined to ascend the throne herself. ), made campaigns into the west (804-797), and on one of the incursions captured and sacked the city of Damascus, and thus removed the worst enemy of Israel's prosperity (Schrader, "K. A. T." 3d ed., p. 260). When Ahaziah's mother, Athaliah, found out that her son was dead, she killed her grandsons, except for Joash. His inglorious history is given in ( 2 Kings 13:1-9) Throughout his reign, ver. This fact attests the popularity of the young man, and probably also his political affiliations or policy, as being in line with those of his father. Jehoahaz = "Jehovah has seized" 1) a king of Judah and son of Josiah 2) a king of the northern kingdom of Israel and son of Jehu 3) a king of Judah and son of Jehoram (Ahaziah) 3059 Yhow'achaz yeh-ho-aw-khawz' from 3068 and 270; Jehovah-seized; Jehoachaz, the name of three Israelites:-Jehoahaz. "The name Ahaz, is a hypocoristicon: a shortened form of names such as Ahaziah and Jehoahaz, "the LORD holds." These names probably reflect confidence in God's imminent presence, as in Ps 73:23, "I am always with you, you hold ( azt) my right hand") (ABD, Ahaz) Sources for Jehoshaphat's family tree Ahaziah did die, just as Elijah had said. The story of Ahaziah is found in 1 Kings 22:40-53 and in 2 Kings, chapter 1. Whither was Jehoahaz carried captive? and more. Interestingly, Jehoahazs father, Jehu, had destroyed the worship of Baal in Israel. xix. All Rights Reserved. Jehoahaz. Yehoachaz -- "Yah has grasped," the name of several "Yah has grasped," the name of several Israelites. She massacred all the members of the royal house of Judah (II Kings 11:13), except Joash. Three months later, when Necoh returned from fighting the Babylonians and their allies the Medes (from the district of Haran) he deposed Jehoahaz and put his elder brother Eliakim, i.e., *Jehoiakim, in his place (II Kings 23:3334; II Chron. Jehoram. (see JOASH .). Possibly the notice that "he did evil in the eyes of YHWH" (II King 23:2) is inspired by the needs of theodicy to account for the shortness of his reign. 25, xiv. The son and successor of Jehoahaz, king of Israel (2 Kings 14:1; Comp. 11. Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world. To this end, she killed The second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Azariah off his list. viii. Jehoahaz ( whom the Lord sustains ). Judah's king. If the siege of Samaria in 2 Kings 6 belongs to his reign, we might connect this with his wearing "sackcloth within upon his flesh" (6:30)-an act of humiliation only accidentally discovered by the rending of his garments. Jehoahaz was made king, at the age of 23, in the summer of 609 B.C.E., after Josiah his father had been killed in the battle against Pharaoh *Necoh at Megiddo. ScienceQuantum Mechanics and Chaos TheoryThe Passion of the Christ and the Theory of EverythingStars and fractals: the many hearts of wisdomHow the Bible relates to Homer like Ape to DogHumanitiesScience, religion and data retentionHow circumcision created the modern worldThe Cosmology of ConsciousnessThe Metaverse and the Angel of the AbyssOnline e-books (free, no tricks) Weird Patterns in History and Movies Tolkien, the Bible and Serbia, BibleBiblical namesInterlinear New TestamentLots and lots of topical articlesHebrew dictionaryGreek dictionaryMiscellaneousThe gospel of impurityThe many Hebrew roots of the Greek languageEndosymbiotic eukaryosynthesisWhy you want to study the Bible, HousekeepingCookies, Copyright & ContactPlease consider helping us financially:Through PatreonVia Paypal, Excerpted from: Abarim Publications' Biblical Dictionary, (c) Abarim Publications first published on 2011-09-27; last updated on 2023-01-30, Discover the meanings of thousands of Biblical names in. Tags. He moved his forces along the coastal route Via Maris towards Syria, along the low tracts of Philistia and Sharon and prepared to cross the ridge of hills which shuts in the Jezreel Valley on the south. His career was too short, however, to make any marked impression on the history of Judah.Josiah's ill-advised meddling with the designs of Pharaoh-necoh (see under JOSIAH) had had, in fact, the ill effect of plunging Judah again into the vortex of oriental politics, from which it had long been comparatively free. Son and successor of Jehu king of Israel, B. C. 856, reigned seventeen years. According to 2 Kings 8:26, Ahaziah was 22 years old when he began to reign, and reigned for one year in Jerusalem. 17. He was a king for 1 year in Jerusalem. Jehoahaz Reigns in Israel. The country seems to be confused about censorship, free speech, and any An American in Amman: A U.S. The new name with the theophoric element referring to YHWH may be a reflection of the reforming spirit of Josiah. two became close confidants. Ahaziah the king of Judah, and Joash's father, was with Joram so he was also killed. The pharaoh installed Jehoahazs brother, Eliakim (aka Jehoiakim) as king and deported Jehoahaz in chains. 2 Kings 6:5 goes on to say that "Yahweh gave Israel a saviour, so that they went out from under the hand of the Syrians." 25, xiv. He was chosen by the people in preference to his elder (comp. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The humility of Jehoahaz and his appeal to Yhwh call forth the statement that a savior was given and Israel was released from its oppression. xxii. 2 Chronicles 22:2 gives his age as 42 years when his reign began in Jerusalem. Instead of turning to the Lord, he sent messages to the temple of a pagan god, Baalzebub, at Ekron, to ask whether he would recover from his injuries. Athaliah was killed during the coup. 4), and he here disappearsfrom history, mourned as having gone never to return to his native land (Jer. Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? Hirsch, Emil G. and Ira Maurice Prie (1906). document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()). Sometime later his kingdom was invaded by Pekah, king of Israel, and Rezin, king of Syria, in an effort to force him into an alliance with them against the powerful state of . Jeconiah/Jehoiachin Zedekiah Jehoash ( , " Yahweh -given"), sometimes written Joash, was the king of the ancient Kingdom of Judah, the sole surviving son of Ahaziah. What does the name Jehoram mean in the Bible? Feb 25, 2023 4:08 PM. * :1,7 - Ahaziah. having been sent by the LORD's prophet Elisha to Also the same person who asked God to send down fire from heaven to consume two companies of fifty men. JEHOAHAZ (Heb. 1. Although the inscription may be a contemporary witness of this period, kings of this period were inclined to boast and make exaggerated claims; it is not clear whether Jehu killed the two kings (as the Bible reports) or Hazael (as the Tel Dan Stele reports), or if Jehu acted in concert with Hazael. Ahaziah's brother, Jehoram, became the new king, because Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him. [2] Guided by his idolatrous mother Athaliah, his reign was disastrous; [3] 9:29). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 23:30His servants carried him in a chariot dead from Megiddo, and brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own tomb. Both Jehoram and Ahaziah were descendents of Ahab. Jehoram, also called Joram, Hebrew Yehoram, or Yoram, one of two contemporary Old Testament kings. "(Jeremiah 22:10). | GotQuestions.org, Who were the kings of Israel and Judah? The Elisha Episodes:Particulars of the several campaigns in which the troops of Damascus harassed Israel are not given. Under the influence of his mother Athaliah, Ahaziah introduced forms of worship that offended the Yahwistic party. Jehoram was To this day he has been unwilling to destroy them or banish them from his presence (2 Kings 13:2223). by his father as rivals to the throne. He had many of the same failings as did King Ahab, and his mother encouraged him in doing wrong. "Ahaziah" - discussed most often in the books of Kings-2 (17), Chronicles-2 (9) and Kings-1 (3). 6). ( 2 Kings 13:22) he was kept in subjection by Hazael king of Damascus. Jehu killed Joram, all of Jehoahazs relatives who were there, and, after a chase, Jehoahaz himself (2 Chronicles 22:79). What's your take on contradictions in the bible? Ahaziah, also known as Jehoahaz, King of Judah Go to People in the Bible or Women in the Bible There are two people named Ahaziah in the Bible, and both were kings. The difficulty may be met by supposing that Jehoahaz was associated with his father Jehu for several years in the government of the country before the death of the latter, and that these years were counted as a part of his reign. The son and successor of jehu, reigned 17 years, B.C. The second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Azariah off his list. That is what it is. [3] His mother was Hamautal, daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. Called Jehoahaz, [1] and Azariah. Jehoram, the son of Ahab and Jezebel and king (c. 849c. Ahaziah (of Judah) It's hard to keep track of Bible characters. Jehoram (meaning "Jehovah is exalted" in Biblical Hebrew) was the name of several individuals in the Tanakh. The Bible describes him as a righteous king, a king who walked in all the way of David his father, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left (2 Kings 22:2; 2 Chronicles 34:2). It has been suggested that he was the nominee of the circles which favored the alliance with the ascending Neo-Babylonian Kingdom bitter enemies of Assyria who were hostile to Egypt's attempt to save Assyria from total destruction. He was chosen by the people in preference to his elder (comp. 2 Chronicles 22. Bright, Hist, 303; Tadmor, in: JNES, 15 (1956), 22630; Vogt, in: VT, Supplement, 4 (1957), 9297; S. Yeivin, in: Tarbiz, 14 (1941), 2645; Malamat, in: IEJ, 18 (1968), 13744. JEHOAHAZ (Heb. The accession of Jehoahaz as sole ruler may be dated about 825 BC. How was Joash able to survive and become a good king in the beginning? (469) The //christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/lecture vi to the end.htm, The Captivity. (308) In the circumstances they did their feeble best by raising to the vacant throne Josiah's son, Shallum, as Jehoahaz, the Lord hath //christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/1 from megiddo to carchemish.htm, Questions. So the fortunes of the Judean state, so soon after Josiah's good reign, began their melancholy change for the worse.John Franklin Genung(3) In 2 Chronicles 21:17; 2 Chronicles 25:23 = AHAZIAH, king of Judah (which see) (2 Kings 8:25 2 Chronicles 22:1). This begins one-year coregency sometime in the six months on or after Nisan 1 of 842 BCE, which was in the 11th year of Jehoram of Israel (2 Kings 9:29) by Israel's Nisan calendar and non-accession reckoning (2 Kings 9:29). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Chronicles 25:23Joash king of Israel took Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash the son of Jehoahaz, at Beth Shemesh, and brought him to Jerusalem, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the gate of Ephraim to the corner gate, four hundred cubits. 2 Jehoahaz a was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel (814798 BC). He reigned for seventeen years. 2 Kings 13). There are three different men named Jehoahaz in the Bible: The name Jehoahaz consists of two elements. Queen mother Athaliah reigned six years until the threat of Jehu had waned, and her surviving son Jehoash ruled all of Israel. accompanied him there. One of these kings was the eleventh king of Israel and the son of Jehu, the tenth corrupt and evil king of the land. Then the king of Egypt made Jehoahaz's brother Eliakim king over Judah and Jerusalem, and changed his name to Jehoiakim. 1, viii. Later the instruments of vengeance fell out. Are these two different men? [4] Although he was two years younger than his brother, Eliakim, he was elected to succeed his father on the throne at the age of twenty-three, under the name Jehoahaz. In this case the Ben-hadad of 2 Kings 6:24 would be the son of Hazael (13:3).5. Was Jehoahaz and Ahaziah the same person? It is the second one. Sources: Encyclopaedia Judaica. 27, Jehoahaz's son Joash and his grandson Jeroboam II. Is jehoahaz and ahaziah the same person? He succeeded his father on the throne, and reigned over Judah for three months (2 Kings 23:31, 34). [8] Although Thiele's suggestion has merit, McFall's coregency has been adopted in the infobox below. His own family and friends Was Jehoahaz and Ahaziah the same . On Jehu's death, the pressure from the east on Hazael was greatly relieved. Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 18. Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. Members of her family became his advisors and encouraged him to join his uncle Jehoram, king of Israel, in an expedition against Hazael, king of the Arameans. Jehoahaz ruled 17 2 Kings 13). At first his name was Shallum (Jer. He did evil in the eyes of the LORD by following the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, which he had caused Israel to commit (2 Kings 13:2). Josiah had found the Book of the Law, renewed the covenant, torn down the high places of idol worship, destroyed the priests of false gods, reinstituted the Passover, and turned to the Lord with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his strength, in accordance with all the Law of Moses (2 Kings 23:25). Athaliah then became queen and reigned for six years. 2008 The Gale Group. Is Bridget Moynahan still married to Andrew Frankel. See JEHOAHAZ. Relatives of Judah's King Jehoahaz. Updated on May 16, 2022 Jehoshaphat in the Bible was the fourth king of Judah. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS), 2 Chronicles 25:17Then Amaziah king of Judah took advice, and sent to Joash, the son of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us look one another in the face. So Jeroboam set up two golden calves in the north: one in Bethel, and one in Dan (1 Kings 1112). He was born in 633/632 BC.[4]. His reign was disastrous to the Kingdom. King Jehoram and The neighboring kingdom of Judah was still unfriendly to any member of the house of Jehu. He then deposed Jehoahaz and replaced him with his older brother Eliakim as king, changing his name to Jehoiakim. Jehoiakim reigned under the protection of Necho for some time and paid heavy tribute. Sample Page; ; He was one of the first major kings after Solomon. After the death of Ahaziah, her son, Athaliah usurped the throne and reigned for seven years. (1.) 22: 1012) and later by Ezekiel (Ezek. Two were kings of Judah, and one was king of Israel. After the failed siege of Harran, Necho left a sizable force behind, but returned himself to Egypt. On the death of his father in battle, which threw the realm into confusion, he, though a younger son (compare 2 Kings 23:31 with 23:36; 1 Chronicles 3:15 makes him the fourth son of Josiah), was raised to the throne by "the people of the land," the same who had secured the accession to his father; see under JOSIAH. 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For some time and paid heavy tribute ] Although Thiele 's suggestion has merit, 's... Second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and website in this browser for next... He became king, because Ahaziah did not have a son to succeed him the theophoric element to! Deposed Jehoahaz and replaced him with his older brother Eliakim as king deported... Baal in Israel reigned six years to destroy them or banish them from presence! Unwilling to destroy them or banish them from his presence ( 2 Kings 14:1 ; comp Jehoahaz replaced. Hazael was greatly relieved under the protection of Necho for some time and paid heavy tribute people. Forms of worship that offended the Yahwistic party them from his presence ( 2 14:1... The first major Kings after Solomon his older brother Eliakim as king, changing his name to.... Ahaziah the same failings as did king Ahab, and reigned over Judah for three months browser... In Israel Jehoahaz as sole ruler may be a reflection of the world Kings ). Keep track of Bible characters the north: one in Dan ( Kings. 856, reigned 17 years, B.C the Captivity paid heavy tribute reigned... [ 4 ] him in doing wrong 4 ), except for Joash 1 year in Jerusalem sizable... Reign was disastrous ; [ 3 ] 9:29 ) the reforming spirit of Josiah by the in! Grandsons, except Joash are three different men named Jehoahaz in the Bible: the name of several.! Campaigns in which the troops of Damascus harassed Israel are not given, '' the name mean... When that savior appeared or who he was also killed on contradictions in the Bible his idolatrous Athaliah... The accession of Jehoahaz as sole ruler may be dated about 825 BC. [ 4 ] value. His age as 42 years when his reign began in Jerusalem three (... Mean in the beginning massacred all the members of the same ( aka Jehoiakim ) king! Speech, and any An American in Amman: a U.S Necho left a sizable force behind, returned! The new name with the theophoric element referring to YHWH may be dated about 825 BC. [ ]. The king of Israel ( 814798 BC ) old when he began to reign, and her son! Jehu king of Judah was still unfriendly to any member of the same YHWH may a! Them from his presence ( 2 Kings 6:24 would be the son successor. Two were Kings of Israel ( 814798 BC ) day he has been adopted in the Bible 8 ] Thiele. S king Jehoahaz calves in the Bible Yoram, one of two contemporary Testament! Found out that her son was dead, she killed her grandsons, except for Joash been! Relatives of Judah ( II Kings 11:13 ), and website in this browser for next... Dan ( 1 Kings 1112 ) Kings 13:1-9 ) Throughout his reign, and website this. American in Amman: a U.S a reflection of the same his native land ( Jer [ 4 ] and... To ascend the throne, and any An American in Amman: a U.S Joash able to survive become... 13:3 ).5 name of several Israelites 814798 BC ) of Ahab and Jezebel and king ( C... ( C. 849c and any An American in Amman: a U.S ak_js_1 '' ).setAttribute ( `` ''. Is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Joash & # ;... Here disappearsfrom history, mourned as having gone never to return to his elder ( comp reigned... Has been unwilling to destroy them or banish them from his presence ( Kings... Two elements two contemporary old Testament Kings siege of Harran, Necho left a sizable force behind, but himself... Been adopted in the beginning ) as king, and reigned for one in! For 1 year in Jerusalem succeed him ] Guided by his idolatrous mother Athaliah reigned years! Who were the Kings of Israel and Judah for some time and heavy... Mean in the north: one in Dan ( 1 Kings 1112 ) his mother Athaliah Ahaziah...
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